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史料记载,常州内子城始建于西晋太康年间,唐景福元年(892年)唐彦随权领州事,重修内子城,在今老体育场一带。
五代吴顺义元年(921年)刺史张伯倧增築外子城,号为“金斗城”。
五代吴祚元年(935年)刺史徐景迈築罗城,城周27里37步,城高1丈,北至青山门,东沿关河至舣舟亭,南沿大运河至西水关,西沿大运河、锁桥河、护城河一线。共八城门,东-通吴门(南宋因行都在杭州,曾名朝天门)、次东-怀德门;南-德安门、次南-广化门;西-朝京门;北-青山门、次北-政和门;东北-东钦门。罗城奠定古常州城廓。
宋绍兴二年(1132年)常州知府余竣重修罗城。南宋末,元兵遇“纸城铁人”的常州人的顽强抵抗,城破后,生灵涂炭,仅存7人,古村房18间。明洪武二年(1369年),朱元璋派重兵驻守常州,因罗城大而难守,故收缩为城周10里284步,城墙高2丈5尺,西瀛里即为兵营所在地。明成化十八年(1428年),知府孙仁重修罗城。辛亥年后,常州城桓毁损拆除。2007年常州市政府复修西瀛门明城墙,以励后人。
文亨桥:位于常州老西门(朝京门)外,是京杭运河流入常州的第二座大型三孔石拱桥,始建于明代嘉庆二十七年(公元1548年)。桥高9.92米,全长49.7米,宽4.1米。两边小孔跨径各为6.1米,中孔跨径11...
文亨桥:曾位于常州老西门(朝京门)外,京杭大运河流入常州城区的第二座大型三孔石拱桥,始建于明代嘉庆二十七年(公元1548年)。桥高9.92米,全长49.7米,宽4.1米。两边小孔跨径各为6.1米,中孔跨...
文亨桥是常州老西门(朝京门)外京杭大运河上的第二座大型石拱桥,始建于明代嘉庆二十七年(公元1548年)。桥高9.92米,全长49.7米,宽4.1米。两边小孔跨径各为6.1米,中孔跨径11.6米,南北各有...
表场:旧时表场位于朝京门、水西门之间,为常州最早的客运码头,始建于光绪末年,后改为“西赢门”,为当时货运快慢班船的集运地。至上世纪八十年代仍有十几条航线达周边宜兴、溧阳、金坛、丹阳、无锡地区,老常州人大...
西赢门:明太祖朱元璋派大将汤和驻守常州,这里是军队西营房所在地,城墙外是京杭大运河,城墙内就是“西营里”。旧时西营里一带店铺众多,遇有火情时常因城墙阻隔,至运河汲水困难,延误救火。于是各商界、各行业集捐...
西赢门外:古常州此处为城西,明城墙外是京杭大运河,城墙里从文亨桥至弋桥旧时称为“迎恩坊”,俗名西营,因朱元璋派大将汤和驻守常州时军队营房驻扎此处,故名“西营里”。这一带店铺众多,遇有火情时常因城墙阻隔,...
古时此地处于明城墙西瀛门外,墙内即为西瀛里。明太祖朱元璋派大将汤和驻守常州,这里是西营所在地,因经常失火,故改名西瀛,取以水克火之意。自古这里就是常州的经济中心和军事重地,当年这里商贾云集,大运河上檣桅...
“篦梁灯火”是古时常州西郊八景之一。当年,常州西门和南门一带,几乎家家户户制作梳篦,清晨,传来陈陈'淅淅沙沙"的削竹和剧木声,梳篦、木梳的叫卖声不绝于耳。特别是毘陵驿一带,生意兴隆,而且,夜晚人流不息。...
篦箕巷原称“花市街”,紧临城西京杭大运河北岸。常州自古以来就一直以制作篦箕和木梳而闻名,素有“宫梳名篦”和“常州梳篦甲天下”之美誉,而这里整条街巷,家家户户都以制作梳篦为生。乾隆南巡时在此附近的毘陵驿登...
大西水关:亦穪“水西门”,是古水程入城必经处。京杭运河在此南移改道。春秋时期(公元前495年),由吴王夫差主持开凿了自苏州-无锡-常州-奔牛-孟河出长江的江南运河,全长170里。穿过常州城厢的古运河,自...
Jiangsu located at Yangtze River, the Huaihe River downstream, shore of Yellow Sea, the East China Sea, north meets Shandong, west continually Anhui, the southeast and Shanghai, Zhejiang border on, is the Yangtse Delta area important component, is situated between the east longitude 116°18 ' -121°57 ', north latitude 30°45 ' - 35°20 ' between. Acquires fame in the Qing Dynasty Jiangning government office and the Soviet state capital two government offices the first character. Is one of Chinese population density highest provinces, the total area 102,600 square kilometers, account for the national total area 1.11%, the continuous nearly 1000 kilometer coastlines are hugging the approximately 9,800,000 Chinese acre gold shallow seas and tidelands. Within the boundaries plain is vast, the land is fertile, the product is rich, the rivers and streams lake is densely covered, in five big fresh water lake's Tai Lake, Hongze Lake recline in this, in the history is known as “the land of plenty” fine reputation, Jiangsu's abbreviation “Soviet” the traditional character is this Italy originally.
The Jiangsu history is glorious. Here is the Chinese Wu culture and the Chinese culture birthplace, as early as area Nanjing already was the humanity lives together the place hundreds of thousands of years ago. more than 6000 years ago, nearby nearby Nanjing and Tai Lake as well as Xuzhou and Hongze Lake already presented the primitive village, started the primitive farming production. more than 3000 years ago, Jiangsu bronzeware's smelting and forging, has achieved the very high technical level. 3- the 6th century, Nanjing became south China's economic civilization center. 7- after the 10th century, south the national economical center of gravity moves, has so-called “the world important matter, supinely in southeast” the view, Yangzhou becomes the national liveliest city. A.D. 14- after the mid-17th century, places such as Suzhou, Songjiang District and Nanjing, become the birthplace which our country capitalism germinates. The 19th century end, modern industries and so on silk reeling, spinning and weaving, bread flour, mining coal, in places such as Wuxi, Nantong, Suzhou, Changzhou, Xuzhou emerge one after another. Hereafter, Jiangsu's economy, the social development have been among the best in China.