
Museum, mausoleum of Habib Bourguiba |
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Museum, mausoleum of Habib Bourguiba
Located in the heart of the city
August 3, 1903 in Monastir was born the first president of independent Tunisia, Habib Bourguiba, who was driving the country 41 years. In 1956 he freed the country from French colonization. Since 1956, based on the European model of society, he holds a number of reforms in the country: compulsory secondary education, social protection, the prohibition of polygamy, equal rights for women and men, etc.
The mausoleum is decorated with four carved domes: one where there is a stone tomb of the president, covered with gold, while three others are painted in green in honor of his father, mother and first wife of the president. Near two minarets of gray marble, with golden domes. Art tiles add a special charm.
In 1963, the was built mosque Bourguiba (modeled Hammoud Pasha Mosque in Tunis), the prayer hall which can accommodate up to a time thousands of worshipers.
Museum, mausoleum of Habib Bourguiba Located in the heart of the city August 3, 1903 in Monastir was ...
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Welcome to Africa, AKA the motherland! Check out African Internet Radio while you're scoping the panoramas.
The earliest fossil of the homo sapiens family (human beings) was found in Ethiopia, dating back more than 200,000 years. Compared to this length of time, even the "ancient Sumerians" from 6000 B.C. are drooling toddlers.
Let's mention a few African heroes you may have heard of, for inspiration in the face of the continued economic inequality and violence which plague Africa today: Nelson Mandela, first democratically elected President of South Africa, who fought against apartheid and served 27 years in prison while advocating freedom and peace. Haile Salassie, Emperor of Ethiopia, who resisted Mussolini and the fascist Italian invasion of WWII, and who is worshipped as an incarnation of God by the Rastafari movement. Kwame Nkrumah, first Prime Minister of Ghana, advocate of uniting Africa in Pan-Africanism. Fela Kuti, inventor of Afrobeat music, who declared his home to be an independent state, ran for president of Nigeria, and to whose funeral ONE MILLION PEOPLE came to pay their respects.
In June 2001 the African Union was formed, consisting of 53 African States organized, like in the EU, around common economic and political development.
Text by Steve Smith.