Sherry
par Miguel Sepulveda
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The Alcazar of Jerez de la Frontera (Cadiz province, Spain) was in
the southwest corner near the city, probably from the eleventh century,
whose walls are preserved in part absorbed by the village's first defensive
belt, used as stronghold and residence of the first Muslim rulers
of the time, and then by the governor that governed the Christian
city. So, over time, has led to noticeable changes in the configuration
of the whole.
Octagonal tower nocheCircundado in large part by the Alameda Vieja,
emphasizes the imposing presence with its octagonal tower, with its
characteristic double curb Almohad and the keep of the Ponce de Leon.
Later, a Renaissance facade replaced the old way to the wall of Arab baths
Europe is generally agreed to be the birthplace of western culture, including such legendary innovations as the democratic nation-state, football and tomato sauce.
The word Europe comes from the Greek goddess Europa, who was kidnapped by Zeus and plunked down on the island of Crete. Europa gradually changed from referring to mainland Greece until it extended finally to include Norway and Russia.
Don't be confused that Europe is called a continent without looking like an island, the way the other continents do. It's okay. The Ural mountains have steadily been there to divide Europe from Asia for the last 250 million years. Russia technically inhabits "Eurasia".
Europe is presently uniting into one political and economic zone with a common currency called the Euro. The European Union originated in 1993 and is now composed of 27 member states. Its headquarters is in Brussels, Belgium.
Do not confuse the EU with the Council of Europe, which has 47 member states and dates to 1949. These two bodies share the same flag, national anthem, and mission of integrating Europe. The headquarters of the Council are located in Strasbourg, France, and it is most famous for its European Court of Human Rights.
In spite of these two bodies, there is still no single Constitution or set of laws applying to all the countries of Europe. Debate rages over the role of the EU in regards to national sovereignty. As of January 2009, the Lisbon Treaty is the closest thing to a European Constitution, yet it has not been approved by all the EU states.
Text by Steve Smith.
