Troglodyte room, Castle of Breze
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Troglodyte room, Castle of Breze |
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The Castle of Breze in France is unique for its caves. There is literally a "second castle" dug under the main one.
The Moats of the Castle of Breze are unusually deep, at more than 12m - that's because a "second cast...
The castle of Breze is quite unique: Below the main castle, there's a second one, dug in the soft "Tu...
A view from the inside of the Breze Pigeon house, one of the biggest in Europe.
The Abbaye of Fontevraud is one of the oldest and most beautifully restored Abbaye in France.
A view from inside the Fontevraud Abbaye. This is where Richard Lionheart, of "Robin Hood" fame is bu...
A view of the main square of the Fontevraud Abbaye - one of the oldest and best restored in France. F...
France is affectionately referred to as "the Hexagon" for its overall shape.
French history goes back to the Gauls, a Celtic tribe which inhabited the area circa 300BC until being conquered by Julius Caesar.
The Franks were the first tribe to adopt Catholic Christianity after the Roman Empire collapsed. France became an independent location in the Treaty of Verdun in (843 AD), which divided up Charlemagne's Carolingian Empire into several portions.
The French monarchy reached its zenith during the reign of Louis XIV, the Sun King, who stood for seventy-two years as the Monarch of all Monarchs. His palace of Versailles and its Hall of Mirrors are a splendid treasure-trove of Baroque art.
The French Revolution ended the rule of the monarchy with the motto "Liberty, Equality, Fraternity!" On July 14th, 1789 angry mobs stormed La Bastille prison and began the Revolution in which Louis XVI, his wife Marie-Antoinette and thousands of others met the guillotine.
One decade after the revolution, Napolean Bonaparte seized control of the Republic and named himself Emperor. His armies conquered most of Europe and his Napoleonic Code became a lasting legal foundation for concepts of personal status and property.
During the period of colonization France controlled the largest empire in the world, second only to Britain.
France is one of the founding members of the European Union and the United Nations, as well as one of the nuclear armed nations of the world.
Text by Steve Smith.
